Circuit/System Testing: P0171
Allow the engine to reach operating temperature. With the engine running, observe the Long Term FT parameter with a scan tool. The reading should be between 0-20 percent.
- If not within the specified range, inspect for the following:
- Ignition ON, observe the manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor parameter. The MAP sensor pressure should be within the range specified for your altitude. Refer to Altitude Versus Barometric Pressure
.
- If the MAP sensor does not indicate the correct barometric pressure, refer to DTC P0106 .
- With the engine idling, observe the mass air flow (MAF) sensor parameter. The MAF sensor parameter should be between 2-6 g/s at idle.
- If the MAF sensor parameter is not between 2-6 g/s at idle, refer to DTC P0101 or P1101 or DTC P0102 or P0103 .
- Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, and improper connections
- Insufficient fuel in the tank
- Low fuel pressure-Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis (Except Saturn) or Fuel System Diagnosis (Saturn Only) .
- Ethanol concentration greater than 15 percent-Refer to Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis .
- Fuel contamination-Refer to Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis .
- Malfunctioning fuel injectors-Refer to Fuel Injector Diagnosis (With J39021 or With Tech 2) or Fuel Injector Diagnosis (with/SA9182E or With/Tech 2) or Fuel Injector Diagnosis (With CH47976) .
- Missing, loose, or leaking exhaust components from the HO2S forward-Refer to Symptoms - Engine Exhaust .
- Vacuum leaks at the intake manifold, the throttle body, and the injector O-rings
- The air induction system and the air intake ducts for leaks or for a missing air filter element
- A cracked EVAP canister
- Evaporative pipes obstructed or leaking
- The crankcase ventilation system for leaks-Refer to Crankcase Ventilation System Inspection/Diagnosis (Without Turbocharger) .
- The HO2S for improper installation and for electrical wires or connectors that may have contacted the exhaust system
- The HO2S signal circuit open, shorted to ground, or shorted to the low reference circuit
- Malfunctioning engine components-Refer to Symptoms - Engine Mechanical .