Wiper Motor Circuit/System Testing
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Saturn Outlook. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the underhood fuse block.
- Test for less that 5 ohms of resistance between the wiper relay ground circuit in connector C2 terminal N5 and ground.
- If greater than 5 ohms, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Connect a 60A fused jumper from the battery supply terminal in connector C6 to the LBEC 2 fuse output circuit 42 in connector C5 terminal F2.
- Connect a test lamp from the WIPER 1 relay control circuit in connector C5 terminal K3 to ground.
- Ignition on, command the Wiper Relay ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the body control module.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the body control module.
- Connect a test lamp from battery voltage to the WIPER 2 relay control circuit in connector C5 terminal K1.
- Command the Wiper High Speed Relay ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the body control module.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the body control module.
- Ignition OFF, connect the underhood fuse block.
- Disconnect the harness connector at the wiper motor.
- Test for less that 1 ohm of resistance between the wiper motor ground circuit terminal 2 and ground.
- If greater than 1 ohm, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
- Connect a test lamp between the low speed motor control circuit terminal 1 and ground.
- Ignition on, command the Wiper Relay ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
- Connect a test lamp between the high speed motor control circuit terminal A and ground.
- Command the Wiper High Speed Relay ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
- If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
- If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the underhood fuse block.
- If all circuits test normal, replace the windshield wiper motor.
IMPORTANT:
The underhood fuse block bottom view illustration is an inverted view of the connectors in the bracket assembly.