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Home >> Pontiac >> 2001 >> Aztek Base, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Drivelines & Axles >> Differentials & Drive Axles >> AWD Differentials - Rear >> System Tests (Mechanical) >> All-Wheel Drive (AWD) System Functional Inspection >> Functional Inspection 2

Functional Inspection 2

Functional inspection 2 is a mechanical system inspection for both the left and right side gerotor pumps, pistons, and clutch packs and will assist in determining if:

Raise the vehicle on a hoist. Lift the vehicle in a manner that will allow all 4 wheels to rotate during testing. Start the engine. The gear shift lever should be in Park. Rotate, by hand and in a forward direction, a rear wheel at a slow rate of speed. Rotation of the wheel should be possible. Rotate, by hand and in a forward direction, the opposite side rear wheel at a slow rate of speed. Rotation of the wheel should be possible. Rotate, by hand and in a forward direction, a rear wheel at a fast rate of speed. A properly operating pump, piston, and clutch pack will activate and create a progressive increase in wheel rotational resistance. Rotate, by hand and in a forward direction, the opposite side rear wheel at a fast rate of speed. A properly operating pump, piston, and clutch pack will activate and create a progressive increase in wheel rotational resistance. Failure to feel a progressive rate of resistance may indicate a "closed" clutch pump check valve, malfunctioning gerotor pump, piston, clutch pack, or valves internal to the unit.