Diagnostic Aids
WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 6 other vehicles, including the 1992 Pontiac Firebird, 1992 Oldsmobile Custom Cruiser, 1992 Chevrolet Caprice, 1992 Chevrolet Camaro, and 1992 Cadillac Brougham. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Check knock sensor signal circuit for a potential open or short to ground. An open knock signal circuit would cause 5-volt reference to remain high at ECM knock signal terminal. A short to ground in knock signal circuit would cause 5-volt reference signal to pull low to near zero volts. Resistance to ground through knock sensor should be 3300-4500 ohms. Also check for proper installation of MEM-CAL.