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Home >> Nissan-Datsun >> 2009 >> Quest Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Control System - DTCS P1211 To P2A03 >> DTC P2A00, P2A03 A/F Sensor 1 >> Diagnosis Procedure

Diagnosis Procedure

  1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
    1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
    2. Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body. Refer to , "GROUND INSPECTION ".
    Fig 1: Identifying Body Ground Connections
    G05931864Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 2.

    NG: Repair or replace ground connections.

  2. RETIGHTEN AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1

    Loosen and retighten the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.

    Refer to REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .

    GO TO 3.

  3. CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
    1. Start engine and run it at idle.
    2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 4.

    NG: Repair or replace.

  4. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA.

    With CONSULT-III 

    1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
    2. Select "SELF-LEARNING CONT" in "WORK SUPPORT" mode with CONSULT-III.
    3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching "CLEAR".
    4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.

      Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 and P0175 detected? 

      Is it difficult to start engine? 

      Without CONSULT-III 

      1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
      2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
      3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
      4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
      5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
      6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
      7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to , "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ".
      8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
      9. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.

      Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 and P0175 detected? 

      Is it difficult to start engine? 

      Fig 2: Identifying Mass Air Flow Sensor And Air Cleaner
      G04905244Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

      Yes or No 

      Yes: Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0174 or P0172, P0175. Refer to DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION or DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION .

      No: GO TO 5.

  5. CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR
    1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
    2. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector.
      Fig 3: Identifying A/F Sensor And Intake Manifold Collector Connector
      G05931866Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    3. Check harness connector for water.

    Water should not exist. 

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 6.

    NG: Repair or replace harness connector.

  6. CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
    1. Turn ignition switch ON.
    2. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 3 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.

    Voltage: Battery voltage 

    Fig 4: Checking Voltage Between A/F Sensor 1 Terminal 3 And Ground
    G04894593Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO  8.

    NG: GO TO 7.

  7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

    Check the following.

    • Harness connectors E5, F14
    • IPDM E/R harness connector E122
    • 15 A fuse
    • Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse

    Repair or replace harness or connectors.

  8. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
    1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
    2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
    3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.

      Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM .

      TERMINALS REFERENCE CHART

        A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
      Bank 1 1 16
      2 75
      5 35
      6 56
      Bank 2 1 76
      2 77
      5 57
      6 58

      Continuity should exist. 

    4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.

      Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM .

      TERMINALS REFERENCE CHART

      Bank 1 Bank 2
      A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
      1 16 1 76
      2 75 2 77
      5 35 5 57
      6 56 6 58

      Continuity should not exist. 

    5. Also check harness for short to power.

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 9.

    NG: Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

  9. CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER

    Refer to , "COMPONENT INSPECTION ".

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 10.

    NG: GO TO  11.

  10. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

    Perform TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT .

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 11.

    NG: Repair or replace.

  11. REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1

    Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.

    CAUTION:
    • Discard any air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
    • Before installing new air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Heated Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.

    GO TO 12.

  12. CONFIRM A/F ADJUSTMENT DATA
    1. Turn ignition switch ON.
    2. Select "A/F ADJ-B1" and "A/F ADJ-B2" in "DATA MONITOR" mode with CONSULT-III.
    3. Make sure that "0.000" is displayed on CONSULT-III screen.

    OK or NG 

    OK: INSPECTION END 

    NG: GO TO 13.

  13. CLEAR A/F ADJUSTMENT DATA

    With CONSULT-III 

    1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
    2. Select "SELF-LEARNING CONT" in "WORK SUPPORT" mode with CONSULT-III.
    3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching "CLEAR".

    Without CONSULT-III 

    1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
    2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
    3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
    4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
    5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
    6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
    7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to , "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ".
    8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.

    GO TO 14.

    Fig 5: Identifying Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Harness Connector
    G04895459Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  14. CONFIRM A/F ADJUSTMENT DATA
    1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON.
    2. Select "A/F ADJ-B1" and "A/F ADJ-B2" in "DATA MONITOR" mode with CONSULT-III.
    3. Make sure that "0.000" is displayed on CONSULT-III screen.

    INSPECTION END 

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