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AWD Control Module Inspection

NOTE:
  • AWD control module terminal voltage can vary depending on measuring conditions and vehicle aging, resulting in misdiagnosis. Therefore, it is necessary to perform an overall inspection of the input/output systems and AWD control module to determine which part is malfunctioning.
  • With the AWD control module connector connected, measure voltage by connecting the voltmeter negative (-) lead to the body ground and positive (+) lead to each AWD control module terminal.
  1. Measure voltage or resistance at each AWD control module terminal using a voltmeter and an ohmmeter.
    NOTE:
    • The terminal voltage at terminal A of types A and B differs depending on the differential oil temperature sensor.
    • The type of the differential oil temperature sensor is determined based on the character on the label shown in the illustration and the connector color on the part side of the differential oil temperature sensor.
    G13570664Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.

    Type A 

    • Character on label: N
    • Connector color: Gray

    Type B 

    • Character on label: S
    • Connector color: Black

    Terminal Voltage List (Reference) 

    G11435758Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.
Terminal Signal Input/output Connected to Measuring item Test condition Voltage (V)/Continuity Inspection location in case of failure
A Differential oil temperature sensor signal Input Differential oil temperature sensor Voltage Ignition switch ON (engine off or on) Differential oil temperature 20°C {68°F} Type A: approx. 3.0
Type B: approx. 0.57
  • Inspect differential oil temperature sensor
  • Inspect related harness
Differential oil temperature 60°C {140°F} Type A: approx. 1.3
Type B: approx. 0.15
B - - - - - - - -
C Differential oil temperature sensor GND - Differential oil temperature sensor Voltage Any condition 1.0 or below
  • Inspect differential oil temperature sensor
  • Inspect related harness
D - - - - - - - -
E - - - - - - - -
F - - - - - - - -
G CAN_H Input/output - This terminal is used for communication and cannot be used for malfunction determination during terminal voltage inspection. Perform a DTC inspection. -
H CAN_L Input/output - This terminal is used for communication and cannot be used for malfunction determination during terminal voltage inspection. Perform a DTC inspection. -
I Power supply (Ignition switch) Input Ignition key Voltage Ignition switch ON (engine off or on) B+
  • Inspect fuse
  • Inspect related harness
Ignition switch OFF 1.0 or below
J - - - - - - - -
K Power supply (Main) Input Battery Voltage Any condition B+
  • Inspect fuse
  • Inspect related harness
L - - - - - - - -
M - - - - - - - -
N Ground - Ground Voltage Any condition 0
  • Inspect related harness
O AWD solenoid (+) Output AWD solenoid Voltage Ignition switch ON (engine off or on) B+
  • AWD solenoid
  • Inspect related harness
Ignition switch OFF 1.0 or below
P AWD solenoid (-) Output AWD solenoid Voltage Ignition switch ON (engine off or on) B+
  • AWD solenoid
  • Inspect related harness
Ignition switch OFF 1.0 or below