Circuit Description
Speed sensor at each wheel sends an AC signal to ABS/TRAC ECU as the 48-tooth rotor passes a permanent magnet sensor. Frequency of AC signal changes with wheel speed.
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) is set when no speed sensor pulses are input to ABS/TRAC ECU for 15 seconds with vehicle speed 6 MPH or more. Momentary interruption of speed sensor signal occurs at least 7 times during cycle of ignition switch. DTC will also set if abnormal speed sensor signal fluctuation lasts for more than 5 seconds with vehicle speed of 12 MPH or more.
If fault occurs in speed sensor circuit, ABS/TRAC ECU performs a fail safe function, turning off current to ABS solenoid relay and prohibiting ABS and TRAC. Possible causes are:
- Left Front Speed Sensor
- Left Front Speed Sensor Circuits
- Left Front Speed Sensor Rotor
- ABS/TRAC ECU