Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
The VSS generates 8 pulses per axle shaft revolution. PCM interprets speed sensor input along with TPS closed throttle input.
This input enables PCM to determine if a closed throttle deceleration or normal throttle idle (vehicle stopped) condition exists. During deceleration, PCM controls Idle Air Control (IAC) motor to maintain a desired manifold pressure. During idle (vehicle stopped), PCM controls IAC motor to maintain a desired idle speed. PCM also uses VSS signal to maintain set speed during cruise control operation.