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Home >> Jaguar >> 2004 >> XJ8 Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 145 (Starting System) >> Starting System (4.2L) >> Starting System - Diagnostic Procedures >> Symptom Chart

Symptom Chart

WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 6 other vehicles, including the 2009 Jaguar XKR, 2009 Jaguar XK8, 2008 Jaguar XKR, 2008 Jaguar XK8, and 2007 Jaguar XKR. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Symptom Possible Cause Action
The engine does not crank (starter motor does not  turn)
  • Gear selector not in P  or N  position
  • Battery
  • Harness/Connectors
  • Starter motor
  • Starter relay
  • Start switch
  • Transmission control module (TCM)
  • Engine control module (ECM)
  • Engine seized
Make sure the gear selector is in the P  or N  position and correctly adjusted. Refer to Selector Lever Cable Adjustment article. Check the battery condition and state of charge. Refer to Battery article. Check the starter motor and harness. Check for DTCs and refer to DTC Index 
The engine does not crank (starter motor does  turn)
  • Starter motor installation
  • Starter motor
  • Ring gear
Check the starter motor installation (fasteners tight, starter motor square to engine, etc). Check the ring gear teeth for damage, foreign objects, etc.
Engine cranks too slowly
  • Battery
  • Harness/Connectors
  • Starter motor
  • Engine oil incorrect grade
Check the battery condition and state of charge. Refer to Battery article. Refer to the appropriate system wiring diagrams article and test the starter motor and starter motor circuits
Engine cranks too fast
  • Low engine compression
Check the engine compressions. Refer to Engine article.
Excessive starter motor noise
  • Starter motor
  • Starter motor installation/casing
  • Ring gear
Check the starter motor installation (fasteners tight, motor square to engine, etc). Check the starter motor casing condition. Check the ring gear teeth for damage, foreign objects, etc.