Mike's Workshop Manuals: Service manuals for every vehicle
Home >> Infiniti >> 2024 >> QX55 Essential >> Repair and Diagnosis >> General Information >> OEM General Information >> Basic Inspection >> Service Information For Electrical Incident >> Harness Repair Procedure >> Inspection

Harness Repair Procedure: Inspection

Harness Repair Website and Resources 

Wiring Harness and connector repair information including disassembly videos are located on the Harness Repair website. Links are found in ASIST and in the eWD. The website contains the following information:

NOTE: SYMBOL
  • The crimped terminal wires, included in the kits, are the maximum gauge approved for use with the terminal. This wire may be larger than the existing wire in the vehicle.
  • The replacement connector body or wire color may differ from the original color.

Connector Information 

GNSDB110307Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Description

No. Item Description
1 Connector number
  • Alphabetic characters show to which harness the connector is placed.
  • Numeric characters show the identification number of connectors.
2 Connector type SYMBOL : Connector modelSYMBOL : CavitySYMBOL : Male (M) and female (F) terminalsSYMBOL : Connector colorSYMBOL : Special type
GNSDB110505Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
3 Connector color
  • This means the color of a connector.
4 Terminal number
  • This means the terminal number of a connector.
5 Wire color
  • This shows a code for the color of the wire.
B = Black W = White R = Red G = Green L = Blue Y = Yellow LG = Light Green BG or BE = Beige BR = Brown LA = Lavender OR or O = Orange P = Pink PU or V (Violet) = Purple GY or GR = Gray SB = Sky Blue CH = Dark Brown DG = Dark Green
  • When the wire color is striped, the base color is given first followed by the stripe color as shown below: Example: L/W = Blue with White Stripe
6 Connector
  • This means the connector information.
  • This unit-side is described by the connector symbols.

Using the Retainer/Terminal Removal Tool 

Retainer/terminal removal tool use varies depending on which connector type is being serviced. Read all of the notes provided above prior to beginning a repair.

GNSDB109601Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Retainer/Terminal Removal Tools

Retainer/Terminal Removal Tool
NI-48817-1 Retainer/Terminal Removal Tool
GNSDB109041Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
NI-47003-11 Retainer Removal Tool
GNSDB110126Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
NI-47003-14 through NI-47003-35 Terminal Only Removal Tools(Use correct tool for the connector. Examples: NI-47003-14, NI-48817-25, NI-48817-29))
GNSDB109866Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Using the Spread Terminal Gauge (STG) 

  1. Select the correct STG for the terminal to be tested.
  2. Align the tip of the STG with the terminal.
  3. While moving the connector slightly, gently apply pressure to the STG.
  4. If the STG enters the terminal without compressing, replace the terminal.
    • If crimped terminal wire is not available, replace the connector assembly.
    • If neither part is available replace harness.
    NOTE: SYMBOL Do not attempt to modify/compress crimped terminal wire.
  5. To view the video on a STG pass/fail test got to the harness repair website or follow the link in ASIST or in the eWD.
NOTE: SYMBOL
  • Use the Spread Terminal Gauge (STG) to inspect female terminals for loose fit.
  • Visually inspecting terminals is insufficient - using the STG test is the best method.
  • Use of the wrong STG may give inaccurate test results or cause damage to the terminal.
  • Refer to the Harness Repair Site to determine which STG should be used for each terminal.

Spread Terminal Gauges (STG)

GNSDB109248Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Bulk Wire 

Bulk wire is available from Nissan in five sizes to make a correct repair. If the exact size is not available, go up one wire size. Nissan bulk wire is Hi-Temp and can be used in exterior or interior applications.

NOTE: SYMBOL Using Nissan wire is required for warranty repairs.

Use solder sleeve chart, as reference for proper wire/solder sleeve application.

  1. Automatic Wire Stripper
    CAUTION:

    To avoid the risk of minor personal injury:

    • Always wear approved eye protection to prevent eye injury.
    • Do not use non-insulated, plastic-dipped or slip-on plastic handles that are NOT intended for protection against electrical shock without the proper PPE, to prevent electrocution.
    • Never repair live electrical circuits, to prevent electrocution.
    Automatic Wire StripperPart # NI-35615
    GNSDB111011Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  2. Wire Stripper Repair Procedures
    NOTE: SYMBOL To avoid damaging the wiring harness, be careful not to cut the wires when using automatic wire strippers. On small gauge wire (gauge 26-30) manual wire strippers are recommended.

    The following procedure describes how to use the automatic wire stripper, to remove insulation from the wire without nicking or fraying.

    1. Choose and install the correct stripper die for the wire gauge you are repairing.
    2. Adjust the wire stop to the desired stripping length. The recommended length for Blue Solder Sleeves (12-16 AWG) is approximately 10 mm (0.4 in.).
    3. With the open side of the jaws toward you (wire stop to the right), place the wire in the appropriate size stripping hole with the end touching the wire stop. Refer to the blade for AWG and mm size markings.
    4. Squeeze the handles together to strip the wire. Release pressure from the handles and remove the wire.

Solder Sleeves 

CABLE SIZE(GAUGE AWG) SOLDER SLEEVE COLOR SOLDER SLEEVE IMAGE
26-30 White
GNSDB109057Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
18-24 Red
GNSDB109198Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
16-12 Blue
GNSDB108950Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Solder Sleeve Installation Steps 

IMPORTANT: Jacketed and/or shielded wires cannot be repaired.

  1. Check the gauge of the wire that is to be spliced, to determine correct solder sleeve size.
  2. Strip approximately 10 mm (about 3/8 inch) of insulation from the wires that will be attached.
    GNSDB111447Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  3. Slide the Solder Sleeve over one of the wires that will be connected.
  4. Twist the two wires together
    GNSDB110969Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  5. Position the solder ring in relation to the twisted wires.
    GNSDB110772Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    NOTE: SYMBOL For the next step, do not use an electric type soldering tool. An electric type soldering tool may generate a current that can damage a control unit that might be connected to the circuit.
  6. "Install" the solder sleeve connector by shrinking it to the wire with essential tool Flameless Heat Gun NI-46538 or similar flameless heating tool. "Installing" the solder sleeve connector will:
    GNSDB109059Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    GNSDB109114Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    GNSDB111471Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • Melt the solder (silver ring inside the solder sleeve connector) into the exposed twisted wire area.
    • Melt the sealant (white, red or blue rings inside the solder sleeve connector) onto the wires.
    • Shrink the remainder of the solder sleeve connector to the wire.
NOTE: SYMBOL When repairing a wire bundle that has been damaged it works best to stagger the solder sleeves:
GNSDB111247Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Miscellaneous Supplemental Service Parts 

OE replacement parts available: body clips, felt tape and corrugated tubing/loom.

Part Application Nissan Parts Available Picture
Electrical Tape Cover solder repairs, secure wire loom No -
Body Clips Interior use to prevent squeaks, rattles, chafing Several Size Available Yes
GNSDB111303Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Felt Tape Interior use to prevent squeaks, rattles, chafing Yes
GNSDB110927Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Wire Loom Protect exterior wires, available in 2 sizes: 3/8" and 5/8" Yes
GNSDB110226Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

There are 2 corrugated tubing tools that are used to aid in the installation of corrugated tubing:

GNSDB109416Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Tools are available through Nissan Tool and Equipment Website.

Harness Replacement Guidelines 

IMPORTANT: Observe all applicable safety precautions described in the service information for the electrical systems that are being repaired. Replace the wiring harness ONLY when the vehicle concern involves any one of the following conditions: