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Home >> Genesis >> 2017 >> G80 3.8, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Ignition System >> Engine Electrical System - 3.8L - General Information >> General Information >> The Micro 570 Analyzer >> Battery Test Procedure

Battery Test Procedure

  1. Connect the tester to the battery.
    • Red clamp to battery positive (+) terminal.
    • Black clamp to battery negative (-) terminal.
    Fig 1: Connecting Tester To Battery
    G11354744Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    CAUTION:
    • Connect clamps securely. If "CHECK CONNECTION" message is displayed on the screen, reconnect clamps securely.
  2. The tester will ask if the battery is connected "IN-VEHICLE" or "OUT-OF-VEHICLE". Make your selection by pressing the arrow buttons; then press ENTER.
    Fig 2: Screen Display - In-Vehicle And Out-Of-Vehicle
    G11354745Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  3. Select CCA and press the ENTER button.
    Fig 3: Screen Display - CCA
    G11354746Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    NOTE:
    • CCA: Cold cranking amps, is an SAE specification for cranking batteries at -0.4°F (-18°C).
  4. Set the CCA value displayed on the screen to the CCA value marked on the battery label by pressing up and down buttons and press ENTER.
    Fig 4: Screen Display - SET Rating 660 CCA
    G11354747Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    NOTE:
    • The battery ratings(CCA) displayed on the tester must be identical to the ratings marked on battery label.
  5. The tester will conduct battery test.
    Fig 5: Screen Display - Tester Will Conduct Battery Test
    G11354748Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  6. The tester displays battery test results including voltage and battery ratings.

    Refer to the following table and take the appropriate action as recommended by the Micro 570.

    Fig 6: Screen Display - Battery Test Results Including Voltage And Battery Ratings
    G11354749Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    BATTERY TEST RESULTS

    Result On Printer Remedy
    GOOD BATTERY No action is required.
    GOOD RECHARGE Battery is in a good state.
    Recharge the battery and use.
    * You have to follow instruction below when you charge battery and retest, otherwise test result can be inaccurate. (See 'Charge and Retest method after battery charge' below.)
    CHARGE & RETEST Battery is not charged properly.
    • Charge and test the battery again.

    * You have to follow instruction below when you charge battery and retest, otherwise test result can be inaccurate. (See 'Charge and Retest method after battery charge' below.)
    REPLACE BATTERY Replace battery and recheck the charging system.
    • Improper connection between battery and vehicle cables may cause "REPLACE BATTERY". Retest the battery after removing cables and connecting the tester to the battery terminal directly prior to replacing the battery.
    BAD CELL-REPLACE Charge and retest the battery.
    • If the Micro 570 recommends "REPLACE BATTERY", replace the battery and recheck the charging system.

    [Charge and Retest method after battery charge] 

    Battery charge 

    Set battery charger to 'Auto Mode' (the mode under which charging current drops as the battery is charged.) and charge battery until charging current becomes close to zero or the charger alerts you with an alarm when charging is completed.

    (Minimum charging time recommended: More than 3 hours with Auto Mode)

    • If battery is not fully charged, battery surface voltage will be high while the amount of current charged (CCA) in battery is low. If you measure the battery under this condition, tester may misjudge that battery sulfation occurred because the amount of current in battery is too low in comparison with battery voltage.

      * Surface voltage: When battery is charged electrolyte temperature increases and chemical reaction becomes active resulting in an excessive increase of battery voltage.

      It is known to take about one day for this increased surface voltage to subside completely.

    Battery Test after charging 

    Do not test battery right after the charge. Test battery after battery surface voltage has subsided as instructed in the following procedure.

    1. When battery charge is complete, install the battery in the vehicle.
    2. Put IG key to ON position and turn on head lamp with low beam, and wait 5 minutes. (Discharge for 5 minutes)
    3. Turn off the head lamp and IG key, and wait 5 minutes. (Waiting for 5 minutes after the IG key OFF)
    4. Remove +, - cable from the battery and then test the battery.
      WARNING:
      • Whenever filing a claim for battery, the printout of the battery test results must be attached.

    Starter Test Procedure 

  7. After the battery test, press ENTER immediately for the starter test.
    Fig 7: Screen Display - Press ENTER Immediately For Starter Test
    G11354750Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  8. Start the engine.
    Fig 8: Screen Display - Start Engine
    G11354751Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  9. Cranking voltage and starter test results will be displayed on the screen.

    Refer to the following table and take the appropriate action as recommended by the Micro 570.

    Fig 9: Screen Display - Cranking Voltage And Starter Test Results
    G11354752Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    STARTER TEST RESULTS

    Result On Printer Remedy
    CRANKING VOLTAGE NORMAL System shows a normal starter draw.
    CRANKING VOLTAGE LOW Cranking voltage is lower than normal level.
    • Check starter.
    CHARGE BATTERY The state of battery charge is too low to test.
    • Charge the battery and retest.
    REPLACE BATTERY Replace battery.
    • If the vehicle does not start though the battery condition of "GOOD BATTERY" is displayed, check wiring for open circuit, battery cable connection, starter and repair or replace as necessary.
    • If the engine does crank, check fuel system.
    NOTE:
    • When testing the vehicle with old diesel engines, the test result will not be favorable if the glow plug is not heated. Conduct the test after warming up the engine for 5 minutes.

    Charging System Test Procedure 

  10. Press ENTER to begin charging system test.
    Fig 10: Screen Display - Press Enter To Begin Charging System Test
    G11354753Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  11. The tester displays the actual voltage of alternator.

    Press ENTER to continue.

    Fig 11: Screen Display - Press Enter To Continue
    G11354754Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  12. Turn off all electrical load and rev engine for 5 seconds by pressing the accelerator pedal.(Follow the instructions on the screen)
    Fig 12: Screen Display - Electrical Load And REV Engine For 5 Seconds
    G11354755Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    Fig 13: Screen Display - Increase REV
    G11354756Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    Fig 14: Screen Display - Hold REV
    G11354757Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  13. The message that engine RPM is detected will be displayed on the screen. Press ENTER to continue.
    Fig 15: Screen Display - Engine RPM Detected
    G11354758Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  14. If the engine RPM is not detected, press ENTER after revving engine.
    Fig 16: Screen Display - Engine RPM Not Detected
    G11354759Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  15. The tester will conduct charging system test during loads off.
    Fig 17: Screen Display - Tester Will Conduct Charging System Test During Loads Off (1 Of 2)
    G11354760Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    Fig 18: Screen Display - Tester Will Conduct Charging System Test During Loads Off (2 Of 2)
    G11354761Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  16. Turn on electrical devices(air conditioner, lamps, audio and etc.). Press ENTER to continue.
    Fig 19: Screen Display - Turn On Electrical Devices
    G11354762Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  17. The tester will conduct charging system test during loads on.
    Fig 20: Screen Display - Tester Will Conduct Charging System Test During Loads ON
    G11354763Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  18. Rev engine for 5 seconds by pressing the accelerator pedal. (Follow the instructions on the screen)
    Fig 21: Screen Display - REV Engine For 5 Seconds
    G11354764Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    Fig 22: Screen Display - Increase REV
    G11354765Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    Fig 23: Screen Display - Hold REV
    G11354766Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  19. The message that engine RPM is detected will be displayed on the screen. Press ENTER to continue.
    Fig 24: Screen Display - Engine RPM Detected
    G11354767Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  20. If the engine RPM is not detected, press ENTER after revving engine.
    Fig 25: Screen Display - Engine RPM Not Detected
    G11354768Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  21. Turn off electrical devices(air conditioner, lamps, audio and etc.). Turn the engine off.
    Fig 26: Screen Display - Turn Off Electrical Devices
    G11354769Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  22. Charging voltage and charging system test results will be displayed on the screen.

    Shut off the engine and disconnect the tester clamps from the battery. Refer to the following table and take the appropriate action as recommended by the Micro 570.

    Fig 27: Screen Display - Charging Voltage And Charging System Test Results (1 Of 3)
    G11354770Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    Fig 28: Screen Display - Charging Voltage And Charging System Test Results (2 Of 3)
    G11354771Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
    Fig 29: Screen Display - Charging Voltage And Charging System Test Results (3 Of 3)
    G11354772Courtesy of HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
CHARGING SYSTEM TEST RESULTS

Result On Printer Remedy
CHARGING SYSTEM NORMAL/DIODE RIPPLE NORMAL Charging system is normal.
NO CHARGING VOLTAGE Alternator does not supply charging current to battery.
  • Check belts, connection between alternator and battery and replace belts or cable or alternator as necessary.
LOW CHARGING VOLTAGE Alternator does not sufficiently supply charging current to battery and electrical load to system.
  • Check belts and alternator and replace as necessary.
HIGH CHARGING VOLTAGE The voltage from alternator to battery is higher than normal limit during voltage regulating.
  • Check connection and ground and replace regulator as necessary.
  • Check electrolyte level in the battery.
EXCESS RIPPLE DETECTED One or more diodes in the alternator do not function properly.
  • Check alternator mounting and belts and replace as necessary.