Circuits Affecting Ignition Control
To properly control ignition timing, the PCM relies on the following information:
- The engine load, manifold pressure or vacuum
- The atmospheric, barometric, pressure
- The engine temperature
- The intake air temperature
- The crankshaft position
- The engine speed (RPM)
The ignition control (IC) system consists of the following components:
- The ignition coils
- The 24X crankshaft position sensor
- The powertrain control module (PCM)
- All connecting wires
The ignition control utilizes the following to control spark timing functions:
- The 24X signal-The 24X crankshaft position sensor sends a signal to the PCM. The PCM uses this signal to determine crankshaft position. The PCM also utilizes this signal to trigger the fuel injectors.
- The ignition control (IC) circuits-The PCM uses these circuits to trigger the ignition coils.