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Low-Charge Protection Switch

Fig 1: Low-Charge Protection Switch Components With Torque Specifications
GF0042561Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Item Part Number Description
1 - Low-charge protection switch electrical connector (part of 14290)
2 19E561 Low-charge protection switch
3 19D701 Low-charge protection switch Schrader-type valve
4 19E889 O-ring seal

The low-charge protection switch is installed on the evaporator outlet line to cycle the A/C compressor off in the event of a low refrigerant charge. The PCM monitors the low-charge protection switch in-series with the dual-function pressure switch. When the low-side pressure drops below acceptable levels, the low-charge protection switch contacts open. When the low-charge protection switch contacts are open, the PCM will disengage the A/C compressor clutch.

The low-charge protection switch is installed on a Schrader-type valve core fitting on the evaporator outlet line. It is not necessary to recover the refrigerant to remove the low-charge protection switch.