A/C Refrigerant System Contamination:TXV Replacement (24-16-92)
Publication date: 1992-12-14Reference number: 24-16-92
A/C REFRIGERANT SYSTEM CONTAMINATION:TXV REPLACEMENT
TECHNICAL SERVICE BULLETIN
A/C REFRIGERANT SYSTEM CONTAMINATION
Model(s): 1993 (LH) Concorde/intrepid/Vision
Group: Air Conditioning
Bulletin No.: 24-16-92
Date: December 14, 1992
SYMPTOM/CONDITION
Some vehicle A/C systems may work well for a few days, then suddenly stop producing cool air. If the A/C compressor runs continuously and the condition exists in the fresh-air and recirculation mode, the thermostatic expansion valve (TXV) may be blocked by contamination from loose filter drier desiccant. This condition affects vehicles built before August 20, 1992, (MDH 08-20-XX)
DIAGNOSIS
- Recalibrate HVAC unit via the A/C control panel.
- Re-evaluate A/C system for proper vehicle air cooling.
- If system is functioning properly, discontinue diagnosis.
- Otherwise, continue with next step.
- Run A/C system in full cold, fresh air mode (panel setting recommended) with gages set up to read compressor suction and discharge pressure, and a DRB II (Scan Tool) set up to read the evaporator temperature.
- If the suction pressure gage reads 10 psi or less and the discharge pressure is between 100 and 150 psi, then the expansion valve is probably blocked with contaminant.
- This is confirmed if the evaporator temperature is remaining near the ambient temperature.
- If both conditions are met, perform the repair procedure.
- If the system pressures and evaporator temperature do not match the conditions of the previous step, test the A/C system for other problems that could lead to the malfunction, i.e., low refrigerant charge level, condenser fan malfunctions, etc.
| Qty. | Description | Part Number |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Filter Drier Bottle and Bracket Assembly | 4592056 |
| 1 | Liquid Line Assembly | 4596031 |
| 1 | Expansion Valve Assembly | 4596077 |
REPAIR PROCEDURE
- Replace the thermostatic expansion valve, A/C liquid line, and filter drier bottle.
- Verify A/C operation.