Circuit/System Testing
- Engine idling, move the related harnesses/connectors of the B23 camshaft position sensor while monitoring the scan tool Camshaft Position Variance parameter. The Camshaft Position Variance parameter should not change when moving the harness/connectors.
- If the above condition exists, repair the harness/connectors, as necessary.
- Ignition OFF, inspect the B23 camshaft position sensor for correct installation.
- If the B23 camshaft position sensor is loose, inspect the sensor and the O-ring for damage and replace, as necessary.
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B23 camshaft position sensor.
- Ignition OFF, all vehicle systems OFF, it may take 2 minutes for all systems to power down, test for less than 5 Ω between the appropriate low reference circuit terminal B and ground.
- If greater than the specified value, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 ECM.
- Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 V between the appropriate 5 V reference circuit terminal A and ground.
- If less than the specified range, test the 5 V reference circuit for an open/high resistance or short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 ECM.
- If greater than the specified range, test the 5 V reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 ECM.
- Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 V between the appropriate signal circuit terminal C and ground.
- If less than the specified range, test the affected signal circuit for an open/high resistance or short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 ECM.
- If greater than the specified range, test the affected signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 ECM.
- Ignition OFF, connect a 3 A fused jumper wire to the B23 camshaft position signal circuit terminal C.
- Ignition ON, momentarily touch the other end of the fused jumper wire to the battery negative post. The Camshaft Position Active Counter parameter on the scan tool should increment.
- If the Camshaft Position Active Counter increments, replace the B23 camshaft position sensor.
- If the Camshaft Position Active Counter does not increment, replace the K20 ECM.