Circuit/System Testing
Always perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle .
- Start the engine.
- Monitor the DTC information with the scan tool.
- If DTC P0641 or P0651 is also set, correct DTC P0641 or P0651 first.
- Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF.
- Disconnect the MAP sensor.
- Measure for 4.8-5.2 volts from the 5-volt reference circuit of the MAP sensor to a good ground with a DMM.
- If more than the specified value, test the circuit for a short to voltage or a faulty control module.
- If less than the specified value, test the circuit for high resistance, an open, or an intermittent and poor connection at the control module, or a faulty control module.
- Disconnect the MAP sensor
- Use a scan tool to observe the MAP sensor for less than 12 kPa.
- If the MAP sensor is more than 12 kPa then test the MAP sensor signal circuit for a short to voltage or a faulty control module.
- Use a 3-amp fused jumper wire and connect it between the MAP sensor 5-volt reference circuit and the MAP sensor signal circuit.
- Use a scan tool to observe the MAP sensor for more than 103 kPa.
- If the MAP sensor is less than 103 kPa, test the MAP sensor signal circuit for high resistance or a faulty control module.
- With the 3-amp fused jumper wire still connected between the 5-volt reference circuit of the MAP sensor and the signal circuit of the MAP sensor, observe the MAP sensor parameter with the scan tool for 4.9 volts.
- If more than 4.9 volts, replace the MAP sensor.
- If less than 4.9 volts, test the MAP sensor signal circuit between the control module and the MAP sensor for a short to ground, an open, or high resistance. Test for an intermittent and for a poor connection at the control module. If tests OK, replace the control module.
- Turn OFF the ignition and allow the control module to power down.
- With a DMM, measure for less than 5 ohms of resistance between the low reference circuit of the MAP sensor and a good ground.
- If the resistance is more than 5 ohms, test the circuit for a high resistance or a faulty control module.
- If the MAP sensor circuits test normal, replace the MAP sensor.