Circuit Description
The intake air temperature (IAT) sensor is a variable resistor that measures the temperature of the air entering the engine. The IAT sensor has a signal circuit and a low reference circuit. The engine control module (ECM) supplies 5 volts to the IAT signal circuit and a ground for the IAT low reference circuit. If the ECM detects that the IAT signal voltage is not changing due to engine running conditions, this DTC sets.
The following table illustrates the difference between temperature, resistance, and voltage:
| IAT | IAT Resistance | IAT Signal Voltage |
|---|---|---|
| Cold | High | High |
| Warm | Low | Low |