Circuit Description
PCM contains Output Driver Modules (ODMs) that provides 7 switchable ground outputs for operating solenoids, relays, indicator lights, and other devices. Each of these ground outputs has fault lines that feed back to the PCM's microprocessor. When the output is off, the output driver should receive the 12 volts fed to the solenoid, relay, etc. When the output is on, it should receive zero volts, since it is grounding the output. If PCM sees zero volts when the output is off or 12 volts when the output is on, it sets a fault line low.
DTC P1642 is used to monitor the fault line of the vehicle speed output signal. The instrument panel cluster sends 12 volts to PCM. The PCM then sends a PWM signal that the IPC, cruise control module and Remote Accessory Control (RAC) module use to determine vehicle speed.
Conditions for setting DTC:
- DTC P1640 not set.
- Engine running for at least 10 seconds.
- Fault line low for 2 seconds.