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Home >> Buick >> 2016 >> Cascada Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Engine Control Systems >> Engine Controls And Fuel - 1.6L (LWC) - Repair Instructions >> Repair Instructions >> Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Removal and Installation >> Removal Procedure

Removal Procedure

WARNING:

Refer to Safety Goggles and Fuel Warning .

CAUTION:

When working on the fuel rail and fuel injectors, always maintain a clean work surface. Failure to maintain a clean work surface can result in contaminant on the injector seals and cause leaks.

  1. Remove the 4 ignition coils. Refer to Ignition Coil Replacement .
  2. Fig 1: Turbocharger Coolant Return Pipe
    GM3011799Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  3. Remove the 2 turbocharger coolant return pipe bolts (1, 3) from the turbocharger coolant return pipe (2).
  4. Fig 2: Heater Outlet Hose And Charge Air Cooler Outlet Hose
    GM3011794Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  5. Unclip the heater outlet hose (2) from the charge air cooler outlet hose clip (1) and put it along with the turbocharger coolant return hose aside.
  6. Remove the fuel injection fuel feed front pipe. Refer to Fuel Injection Fuel Feed Front Pipe Replacement .
  7. Fig 3: Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Wiring Harness
    GM3283882Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  8. Disconnect the fuel injection fuel rail wiring harness (1).
  9. Fig 4: Fuel Rail Bolts
    GM2917592Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    The fuel rail bolts remain with decoupling elements and retainer at the fuel rail assembly.

  10. Loosen the 2 fuel rail bolts (2) from the cylinder head and from the camshaft bearing rear cap completely, but do not remove the bolts.
  11. Loosen the 4 fuel rail bolts (1) from the cylinder head completely, but do not remove the bolts.
  12. Fig 5: fuel injector cylinder 1
    GM2917598Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Never loosen both bolts at the same time. Failure to follow this caution could cause leaks or malfunction after installation.

    NOTE:

    Pay attention, that the bolt does not fall into the cylinder head slot.

  13. Remove the fuel injector bolt (1) from the fuel injector cylinder 1 (2) at the rail side.
  14. Fig 6: Continental MGE Demounting Screw
    GM2966367Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  15. Install the EN-51146-1-6  demounting screw (2) to the EN-51146-1-1  support (1) and tighten to 7 N.m (62 lb in).
  16. Fig 7: Support
    GM2918369Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  17. Install the EN-51146-1-1  support to the fuel injector cylinder 1 (2) and tighten to 5 N.m (44 lb in).
  18. Fig 8: Fuel Injector Cylinder
    GM2918374Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  19. Remove the fuel injector bolt (1) from the fuel injector cylinder 1 (2) .
  20. Install the EN-51146-1-6  demounting screw to the EN-51146-1-1  support and tighten to 7 N.m (62 lb in).
  21. Fig 9: Support
    GM2918377Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  22. Install the EN-51146-1-1  support (1) to the fuel injector cylinder 1 (2) and tighten to 5 N.m (44 lb in).
  23. Repeat the steps 6 - 11 for the other 3 injectors.
  24. Fig 10: Fuel Rail Bolts
    GM2966405Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    The fuel rail bolts remain with decoupling elements and retainer at the fuel rail assembly.

  25. Loosen the 4 fuel rail bolts (1) completely from the cylinder head, but do not remove the bolts.
  26. Fig 11: Plates And Supports
    GM2918368Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Mind the arrow on the EN-51146-1-2  plate. The arrow must show in driving direction.

  27. Install the EN-51146-1-2  plate (2) to the 8 EN-51146-1-1  supports (4).
  28. Install the 8 plate bolts (3).
  29. Tighten 8 plate bolts (3) and counterhold with a wrench (1) at the EN-51146-1-1  supports (4).
  30. Fig 12: Slide Hammer Installed
    GM2918367Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  31. Install the 2 EN-51146-1-3  sliding hammers (1) to the EN-51146-1-2  plate (2).
  32. Fig 13: Removing Injectors
    GM2966354Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Pay attention, that the fuel injectors do not cant. Failure to follow this caution can tilt or bend the injectors and could cause leaks or malfunction after installation.

  33. Pound the 2 EN-51146-1-3  sliding hammers at first equably to remove the fuel injector rail assembly, if necessary allocate the force.
  34. Keep care, that the alignment of the 2 EN-51146-1-3  sliding hammers (1) accord to the alignment of the fuel injectors (2), while pounding.
  35. Remove the fuel injector rail assembly.
  36. Fig 14: Plate Installed In Vise
    GM2918382Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    CAUTION:

    After removing the fuel rail and injector assembly, do not allow the weight of the assembly to rest on the fuel injectors. Always position the assembly on a clean work surface with the fuel injectors on top. Failure to follow this caution could cause leaks or malfunction after installation.

    CAUTION:

    Refer to Fuel Rail Removal Caution .

  37. Install the EN-51146-1-2  plate (1) with the fuel injector assembly to a bench vise (2).
  38. Fig 15: Calibration Tools
    GM2966369Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    The EN-51146-2-5  calibration tools are also used to protect the fuel injectors.

  39. Install the 4 EN-51146-2-5  calibration tools (2) rotary to the fuel injectors (1), as shown in the graphic.
  40. Cover the fuel injector bores at the cylinder head, to prevent for dirt.
  41. Remove the 2 EN-51146-1-3  sliding hammers.
  42. Remove the 4 EN-51146-2-5  calibration tools.
  43. Inspect all fuel injectors for damage.
  44. Fig 16: Combustion Seals
    GM2918378Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    CAUTION:

    Always use the stylus from the EN-51146 fuel injector kit. Never use a metal tool in place of the stylus. Use of another tool can damage the fuel injector and may cause a leak.

  45. Remove the 2 combustion seals (2) each fuel injector, use EN-51146-2-1  stylus (1).
  46. Inspect all fuel injectors for damage, again.