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Functional description

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A temperature-dependent electrical resistor is used for temperature sensing. The circuit contains a voltage divider where the resistance can be measured depending on the temperature. A temperature is converted using a characteristic curve specific to the sensor. An NTC resistor (NTC) is installed in the coolant temperature sensor, whose resistance value drops when the temperature increases.

Fig 1: Identifying Coolant Temperature Sensor And Pump
G09908777Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Index Explanation
1 Coolant temperature sensor
2 Coolant pump
3 Characteristic map thermostat
4 two-pin plug connection

The resistance changes from 167 kΩ to 150 Ω depending on temperature, which corresponds to a temperature of -40 °C to 130 °C.